BMR Calculator
Calculate your Basal Metabolic Rate - the calories your body burns at rest using Mifflin-St Jeor formula.
What is BMR?
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body needs to maintain basic life-sustaining functions like breathing, circulation, and cell production while at complete rest.
Your actual daily calorie needs (TDEE) = BMR × Activity Multiplier
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How to Use This Calculator
- Choose between US Units (pounds, feet, inches) or Metric (kg, cm)
- Enter your age in years
- Select your biological gender (affects the calculation formula)
- Input your current weight
- Enter your height (feet and inches for US, centimeters for metric)
- Click 'Calculate BMR' to see your results
- Review results from all three formulas for comparison
- Check the activity level table to see your total daily calorie needs
Formula
Mifflin-St Jeor: BMR (Male) = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) - 5 × age + 5; BMR (Female) = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) - 5 × age - 161; Harris-Benedict (Revised): Male = 88.362 + 13.397 × weight(kg) + 4.799 × height(cm) - 5.677 × age; Female = 447.593 + 9.247 × weight(kg) + 3.098 × height(cm) - 4.330 × age
Frequently Asked Questions
What is BMR and why is it important?▼
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the number of calories your body needs to perform basic life-sustaining functions at rest. It represents 60-75% of your total daily calorie expenditure and is crucial for understanding your baseline energy needs.
Which BMR formula is most accurate?▼
The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is generally considered the most accurate for the general population. It was developed in 1990 and has been validated across various studies. However, the Katch-McArdle formula is more accurate if you know your body fat percentage.
How do I use my BMR for weight management?▼
Multiply your BMR by your activity level (1.2-1.9) to get your TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure). To lose weight, eat 10-20% below TDEE. To gain weight, eat 10-20% above TDEE. To maintain, eat at TDEE.
Why do different formulas give different results?▼
Each formula was developed using different population samples and methodologies. The differences are usually within 100-200 calories. The Mifflin-St Jeor tends to be most accurate for modern populations, while Harris-Benedict slightly overestimates for most people.